Diverticulitis
Causes & Symptoms of Diverticulitis
Diverticulitis is a condition that occurs when pouches called “diverticula”
are formed in the colon wall. This condition can become very painful if
the pouches are infected or inflamed. Doctors are unsure what causes diverticulitis.
There may be some factors that contribute to it, however, such as a lack
of fiber in the diet, which requires the colon to exert excess effort
to push stool through. This consistent, sustained pressure may lead to
the formation of the pouches in weak areas on the wall of the colon. If
you think you may have diverticulitis or any other gastrointestinal disorder,
contact your gastroenterologist at Washington Township Medical Foundation
for an appointment.
Do I Have Diverticulitis?
Some of the symptoms of diverticulitis may include:
- Belly pain that gets worse with movement, particularly on the lower left
side of your abdomen
- Fever and chills
- Gas
- Bloating
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Nausea / vomiting
- Loss of appetite
Talk to your doctor if you have these symptoms. Blood tests including a
complete blood count (CBC) and tests such as an X-ray or CT scan can help
determine whether or not you have diverticulitis. This condition may be
treated with medications to help with the pain as well as a course of
antibiotics. In some cases, surgical may be necessary. The best way to
prevent diverticulitis from occurring in the first place is to drink lots
of water, make sure to eat plenty of fiber, and to get regular exercise.
Sources of fiber include fruits, vegetables, and whole grain foods.